Nhistory of subcontinent from 712 to 1857 pdf

This booklet covers the period from 1857 to the creation of pakistan 1947. Timeline 1857 to 1947 fazeel history of subcontinent. Timeline of pakistani history until end of 20th century. When the great land masses of africa and india collide with europe and asia, about 100 million years ago, they cause the crust of the earth to crumple upwards in a long almost continuous ridge of high ground from the alps, through turkey, iran and afghanistan to the himalayas. Sep 18, 2012 independence war of 1857 muslims had ruled the subcontinent for centuries and now hated to be ruled by and alien nation. Mass communication in sub continent beginning of journalism 1.

Arrival of aryan in subcontinent indopak history csspms. This indian subcontinent has a history of some five millennium years and was spread over the area of one and a half millions of square miles swarup, 1968. The rule of the gupta empire is a time of peace and prosperity. Conectese com seus amigos online origin and development of urdu language in the sub. Today, the indian subcontinent is an example of this feature. Origins of agriculture the indian subcontinent britannica. This is a timeline of indian history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in india and its predecessor states. Indian history part ii from 1526 1857 compiled notes. Muslim conquest in the indian subcontinent 3 impact of islam and muslims in india expansion of trade islams impact was the most notable in the expansion of trade. Advent of islam in the subcontinent the last prophet of islam, prophet muhammad saw, completely changed the intellectual outlook of arabia. Here is the list of history of pakistan movement 1857 mcqs for the preparation of css, pms, nts, kppsc, ppsc and other competitive, aptitude and ability test exams. Condition of sub continent on the eve of arab conquest. The indian independence movement encompassed activities and ideas aiming to end the east india company rule 17571858 and the british indian empire 18581947 in the indian subcontinent.

Mar 04, 2017 historical background of subcontinent 1. See also the list of presidents of pakistan, the list of prime ministers of pakistan and the list of years in pakistan. Muslims, arriving from persia through baluchistan, occupy the region of sind in western india. Akbars motives appear to have some parallels with king henry viii of england who had established the protestant church of england in 1534. Although the modern day pakistan, the land of indus, emerged on the world map as a new nationstate in 1947 this area has a very long history that goes back over thousands of years and. History history east indian company british became interested in subcontinent for. However, long before that muslims had started making attempts to enter india. The term was originally used to describe north and south america before the two were classified as separate continents. Indian history is made up of many events and cultures of rulers and kings that invaded india, fought for the land and won for the expansion for their empire here. History of subcontinent from 712 to 1857 pdf download. In the earlier stage, dating roughly from 9500 to 7500 bp, agriculture was being established in parts of pakistan, in the northwesternmost part of the subcontinent.

Earliest history of the indian subcontinent youtube. What are some good sources to study prepartition history of. Hindu muslim confrontation 712 to 1947 by dr sarfraz ahmed mirza. In order to oust the british from india, the indian people fought the war of independence but lost. History of agriculture in the indian subcontinent wikipedia.

This presentation is on muslims in indian subcontinent from muhammad bin qasim till bahadur shah zafar who is the last emperor of mughal empire. Muslim rule in india pakistan affairs css, pms, ad ib, ad mod. This is a timeline of pakistani history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in todays pakistan and its predecessor states. History of pakistan movement 1857 mcqs ezgolearning. The indian subcontinent is a diverse and fertile region with monsoons, droughts, plains, mountains, deserts, and especially rivers, along which early cities developed in the third millennium b. Indian subcontinent simple english wikipedia, the free. Muslim rule in india pakistan affairs css, pms, ad ib.

Hindumuslim confrontation a casestudy of pakistan 7121947. The foundation of arab domination in sind in 712 a. Download css book historic struggle for pakistan 1857 1947 for css compulsory subject pakistan affairs. The region becomes muslim and has remained so ever since. The himalayas are located in the northern region of the subcontinent, and help to form the border of india, nepal and pakistan. Muslim rule in india 7121857 mughal empire south asia. British rule the british took full controlof the subcontinent.

Ma history notes muslim rule in india 712 1526muslim rule in. Important history of pakistan and subcontinent multiple choice questions. How long aryan and budhmat ruling the subcontinent and what are the reasons which force the muslims to attack on subcontinent. Hume 1905 partition of bengal announced 1906 muslim league was founded at decca on 31st december. Muhammad bin qasim althaqafi 31 december 69518 july 715 umayyad general iraq governor, hijaj bin yousaf married his daughter zubaida foundation of islamic rule in subcontinent. The short history starts from muhammad bin qasim arabs in indopakistan subcontinent to the war of independence 1857. Pakistan history mcqs contain all the mcqs related to the history of pakistan. Life of indian emperor chandragupta, first ruler of the mauryan empire. This war was fought in 1857 by indians against the british in order to get rid of their domination. History of pakistan and india total marks200 paper i marks100 712 1857 excluding arrival of european nations decline and fall of muslim rule arrival of the muslims in the subcontinent, foundation of muslim rule administrative system and reforms under the sultans and the mughals. History of subcontinent from 712 to 1947 in urdu pdf 105.

Pakistan history mcqs indo pak history mcqs for preparation. Condition of subcontinent on the eve of arab conquest. Dietmar rothermund is professor and head of history at the south asian. Jamil jalbi, was the culture of a conquering nation.

Thus the incident of 1857 has to be viewed as the last ditch battle on the part of muslims and also other nations of the subcontinent, for the preservation of liberty. Historic struggle for pakistan 18571947 the css point. History of pakistan in urdu download pdf urdumania. In the period of the neolithic revolution, roughly 80004000 bce, agriculture was far from the dominant mode of support for human societies. Efforts were made to make the muslims socially and educationally strong.

Muhammad bin qasim mahmood ghaznavi albehruni muhammad ghuri. It was unthinkable that the muslims of indopak subcontinent will be able to exercise their religion with freedom under the british rule and the overpowering hindus. For help with downloading a wikipedia page as a pdf, see help. Before partition in 1947, the indian subcontinent includes pakistan, india and bangladesh. Real history of muslim rule in india mahmud ghaznavi to aurangzeb october 24, 2015 india, top stories 5 comments with the increase in the intolerance towards minorities in.

Important events in india from 1857 1947 1600 british east india company is established. Hindu muslim confrontation 712 to 1947 by dr sarfraz ahmed. Muslims in the indian subcontinent 11 akbar issued infallibility decree in which he declared himself the head of state and the head of religious affairs. History of pakistan 1857 1947 1857 mutiny against the british 1858 government of india act 1858 1861 indian council act 1861 1885 indian national congress is founded by a. Pakistan 1857 1919 timeline created by deadwalker98. A significant aspect of the muslim period in world history was the emergence of. India indicate that this part of indian subcontinent might have been inhabited in the. Muslims in indiaan subcontinent from muhammad bin qasim till bahadur shah zafar 712 1858 a. History of subcontinent subcontinent before arrival of.

Muslim rule in india 7121857 mughal empire south asia free. This booklet covers the period from 712 to the creation of pakistan 1947. It is also given names as indian rebellion, indian mutiny as well as indian revolt. Ancient india and the indian subcontinent thoughtco. Muslim conquests in the indian subcontinent mainly took place from the 12th to the 16th.

Mughal empire under the mughals, india was the heart of a great islamic empire and a prolific center of islamic culture and learning. The indian subcontinent the 6,000 km plus journey of the india landmass indian plate before its collision with asia eurasian plate about 40 to 50 million years ago the indian subcontinent is a term mainly used for the geographic region surrounded by the indian ocean. The slave dynasty ruled the subcontinent for about 84 years. Foundation of muslim rule in india history discussion. War of independence 1857 and role of urdu and persian. Communalism even before the advent of the muslims in the subcontinent existed. It was later formed to trade in the indian ocean region, initially with mughal india and the east indies, and later with qing china. The indian subcontinent contains a number of unique and distinguished topographical features and landmarks, including the himalayan mountain range. Dissatisfaction with company rule led to the indian rebellion of 1857.

Ever since the muslims came to the south asian subcontinent as conquerors, their glory and superiority was occasionally vituperated by the nonmuslims in one way or the other. Colonial period 15101961 alizas history of the subcontinent. Muslim rule in the indian subcontinent began in the course of a gradual muslim conquest in the indian subcontinent, beginnning mainly after the annexation of. Hominins expansion from africa is estimated to have reached the indian subcontinent approximately two million years ago, and possibly as early as 2. Muslim rule in india 7121857 free download as powerpoint presentation. To read about the background of these events, see history of pakistan and history of the islamic republic of pakistan. See also the list of governorsgeneral of india, list of prime ministers of india and years in india. In this article we will discuss about the foundation of muslim rule in india. British east india company from 1600 1857 duration. Muslim rule in india 712 1857 authorstream presentation. Hume 1905 the province of bengal partitioned 1906 formation of all india muslim league 1909 the morleyminto reforms 1911 the reversal of the partition of bengal 1914 the first world war starts 1916 the lucknow pact between congress and muslim league. Culture and heritage medieval history the rise of islam in south. The foundation of muslim rule in india was laid by shababuddin ghori towards the close of the 12th century a. War of independence is an important landmark in the history of subcontinent.

F eel proud on being son of cradle of civilizations this is a timeline of pakistani history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in pakistan and its predecessor states. The ship was attacked by the pirates as it passed the mouth of indus. Cultural history of indian subcontinent institute for cultural diplomacy. The were seized by the pirates and the arab merchants were detained. Umayyad general iraq governor, hijaj bin yousaf married his daughter zubaida foundation of islamic rule in subcontinent. This lecture traces the origins of muslims rule in india to the degeneration of muslims society in india. Conectese com seus amigos online origin and development of. The first division among buddhists occurred at this council. History of subcontinent from 1857 to 1947 in urdu pdf 50. The british raj1858 1947 since the independence of these countries, their preindependent existence has been loosely referred to as british india, although prior to independence that term referred only to those portions of the subcontinent under direct rule by the british administration in delhi and previously calcutta.

D, muhammad bin qasim arabs in indopakistan subcontinent up to the war of independence 1857 and the history of pakistan from 1947 to onwards. Mar 14, 2015 india has taken forever to tame, find out who conquered it and how. A subcontinent is a large area of land that is separated from a larger continent by either geography, politics, or culture. The history of indian subcontinent starts with the indus valley civilization and the coming of.

A historical overview of islam in south asia barbara d. In 712 the arabs move along the coast from persia, through baluchistan, to occupy sind. The goal of all about pakistan is to provide you highquality, relevant and the most accurate based contents. At the ancient site of mehrgarh, where the earliest evidence has been found. Excavations at harrappa, moenjodaro, kot diji and mehr garh have brought to light, the evidence of an advanced civilization existing even in more ancient times. Munir ahmed baloch abstract much has been written on the causes and consequences of the war of independence 1857, as one of the most significant events of the history of subcontinent. The british portioned bengal into east and west bengal to improve the administration.

The arrival of the muslims in such a large scale opened the door for muslim culture and civilization to prosper here. Oct 29, 2017 earliest history of the indian subcontinent aqua lunar. Trade brought arabs to indias southern seacoasts and to the coasts of sri lanka, where small muslim communities were established at least by. In fact, muhammadbinqasims exploration to india was actually the third attempt. Hume to unite all indians and strengthen bonds with britain. Muslim rule in india 7121857 authorstream presentation.

Metcalf sri lanka and the southern coasts for long centuries, india, in a memorable phrase, was on the way to everywhere abu lughod 1989. This is a wikipedia book, a collection of wikipedia articles that can be easily saved, imported by an external electronic rendering service, and ordered as a printed book. This religious freedom for the muslims and other minorities was the main idea behind the foundation of pakistan. A deep natural history of the indian subcontinent book online at best prices in india on. As people scrambled to relocate, violence among the different religious groups erupted. Muhammad bin qasim althaqafi 31 december 69518 july 715 umayyad general. Important events from 18571947 1857 history subcontinent. But this area round the mouth of the indus, separated by desert from the main body of the subcontinent, is a poor stepping stone for further conquest. Aryans both are known as prevedic and vedic periods. War of independence 1857 and the role of urdu and persian newspapers dr. History of muslim rule in india mahmud ghaznavi to aurangzeb. History of muslim rule in india mahmud ghaznavi to aurangzeb video. History of subcontinent from 712 to 1857 pdf download download. A muslim woman and doctor, zahida amjad ali, recalled her ordeal of fleeing from delhi to pakistan by train.

Salatins period is 712 ad to 1526 ad and then mughal period is 1526 ad to 1857 ad. Muslim rule in subcontinent ist conquest of subcontinent was sindh and sindh was conquered by muhammad bin qasim in 712 ad he conquered till multan by 714 ad muhammad bin qasim stopped conquests in 715 because new umayyad caliph sulaiman called him back. Agro pastoralism in india included threshing, planting crops in rowseither of two or of sixand storing grain in granaries. Jun 26, 2011 history of pakistan pakistan traces its history back to 2,500 years b. Hindus and sikhs killed muslims who were headed into pakistan. Alexander the great halts his eastward march and turns back from the banks of the river beas. Mughal dynasty 1526 1857 mughals ruled india from the 1526 till 1857, founded by bbur who had descended from the turik conqueror timor on his father side and from mangol ruler genghis khan on his mothers side rulers of mughal babur 15261530 humayon 15301555 akber 15551605 jahangir 160527. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. History of subcontinent from 712 to 1857 pdf download download e31cf57bcd connect with your friends online. Muhammad bin qasim althaqafi 31 december 69518 july 715. To read about the background to these events, see history of india.

A short history of pakistan and india in urdu page1. Origins of agriculture origins of agriculture the indian subcontinent. Important events from 1857 1947 1857 mutiny against the british 1858 government of india act 1858 1861 indian council act 1861 1885 indian national congress is founded by a. Timeline of indian history with a vivid and rich past, indian history timeline is all filled in with legal, and territorial changes, political changes in india, and its predecessor states. Sultan mehmood ghaznavi november 2, 971 april 30, 1030 son of sabuktagin.

Along with mesopotamia, egypt, china, and mesoamerica, the ancient indian subcontinent was one of the few places in the world to develop its own system of writing. Indian history part ii from 1526 1857 compiled notes quite in contrast to their predecessors, the mughals created an empire and accomplished what had hitherto seemed possible for only short periods of time. Historical background of subcontinent linkedin slideshare. Excavations at harrappa, moenjodaro, kot diji and mehr garh have brought to light, the evidence of an advanced. Muhammad bin qasim althaqafi 31 december 695 18 july 715 umayyad general cousin and son in law of iraq governor, hijaj bin yousaf foundation of islamic rule in subcontinent. History of subcontinent from 712 to 1857 pdf history of subcontinent from 712 to manifesto epub download subcontinent history in urdu pdf from 1857 to 1947. The british were taking over the indian subcontinent in a very harsh manner they refused the indian any say in their own country. Muhammad bin qasim althaqafi 31 december 695 18 july 715 umayyad general cousin and son in law of iraq governor, hijaj bin yousaf foundation of islamic rule in subcontinent 3. Bangladesh, bhutan, india, maldives, nepal, pakistan and sri lanka. Download css book hindu muslim confrontation 712 to 1947 by dr sarfraz ahmed mirza for css compulsory subject pakistan affairs. The company ended up seizing control of large parts of the indian subcontinent, colonised parts of southeast asia, and colonised hong kong after a war with qing china on the. This dating is based on the known presence of homo erectus in indonesia by 1. The english east india company, was an english and later british jointstock company.

This classic text is an authoritative and detailed account which emphasises and analyses the structural pattern of indian history. History of subcontinent from 712 to 1857 pdf download 9. Within a span of 23 years he transformed the barbarous and impious arabs into a civilized and religious nation. Advent of islam in the subcontinent the last prophet of. History of indo pakistan 712 to 1947 home facebook. Muslim conquests in the indian subcontinent wikipedia.

Mass communication in sub continent mass communication. Introduction of the subcontinent mini continent located in the southern region of asia subcontient includes pakistan, india, bangladesh, nepal, bhutan, srilanka and maldives. The movement spanned a total of 190 years 17571947 but its most decisive phase has been associated with mahatma gandhi, who in todays india is. Hermann kulke holds the chair in asian history at the university of kiel. Origin and development of urdu language in the sub. History of subcontinent from 712 to 1857 pdf download 9 1 2. Many advances are made in science and the arts during this time. The main causes of the war were political, social, economical, military and religious. Muhammad bin qasim althaqafi 31 december 69518 july 715 umayyad general iraq governor, hijaj bin yousaf married his daughter zubaida foundation of islamic rule in subcontinent causes of sindh invasion. The king of ceylon present day srilanka dispatched a ship to the governor of iraq. The british introduced the doctrine of lapse, which allowed the british eic to take over the any region whose ruler did not have a natural heir.